Database settings
The server exposes effective database settings in system.settings. SET persists log_queries, log_queries_min_query_duration_ms, max_execution_time, max_memory_usage, max_result_rows, max_response_bytes and max_threads for the selected database. Other connected clients observe committed values before later requests.
Changes require a selected database, autocommit and no active transactions in that database. Resource values are sampled once per request; a SET in a multi-statement request changes defaults for later requests.
The foreign_keys, recursive_triggers, user_version and application_id rows use PRAGMA or catalog writes; SET does not accept these four names. A nonzero server XML request ceiling can only be tightened by database settings; 0 means no additional limit at that level.
Defaults
| Setting | Type | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
application_id |
Int32 |
0 |
Application-managed database file identifier. |
foreign_keys |
Bool |
0 |
Enforce foreign-key constraints in database sessions. |
log_queries |
Bool |
1 |
Record TCP and HTTP requests in the structured query journal. |
log_queries_min_query_duration_ms |
UInt64 |
0 |
Minimum logged request duration in milliseconds. |
max_execution_time |
Float64 |
0 |
Maximum SQL processing time in seconds; zero disables the limit. |
max_memory_usage |
UInt64 |
0 |
Maximum live SQL heap bytes; zero disables the limit. |
max_response_bytes |
UInt64 |
0 |
Maximum formatted native response bytes; zero disables this setting. |
max_result_rows |
UInt64 |
0 |
Maximum cumulative returned rows per request; zero disables the limit. |
max_threads |
UInt64 |
0 |
Maximum threads per query, from 0 through 64. Zero selects automatically; one keeps execution serial. |
recursive_triggers |
Bool |
0 |
Allow triggers to invoke themselves recursively. |
user_version |
Int32 |
0 |
Application-managed database schema version. |
Inspect effective values
SELECT name,value,type,"default" FROM system.settings WHERE readonly=0 ORDER BY name FORMAT csv;"application_id","0","Int32","0"
"foreign_keys","0","Bool","0"
"log_queries","1","Bool","1"
"log_queries_min_query_duration_ms","0","UInt64","0"
"max_execution_time","0","Float64","0"
"max_memory_usage","0","UInt64","0"
"max_response_bytes","0","UInt64","0"
"max_result_rows","0","UInt64","0"
"max_threads","0","UInt64","0"
"recursive_triggers","0","Bool","0"
"user_version","0","Int32","0"The changed column compares an effective value with its built-in default. Server ceilings can make the effective value differ from the saved value in main.settings. Format options appear separately as read-only defaults; server-only XML options are not listed.